Friday 12 April 2013

Week 5


Plagiarism
Plagiarism deals with the copying of someone else’s work without crediting or referencing it, essentially claiming it as your own idea. The problem with plagiarism is that it is so easy to do compared to actually thinking up new ideas yourself, instead you can just take someone’s work and just claim it’s yours. There are certain moral implications with this however as it is a form of deception and software has been produced which can detect the level of plagiarism the student has done, such as ‘turnitin’ and ‘plagiarismdetect’.
 There are ways in which you can take information from different sources for use in your work, and that is to always reference where you are getting the information from. This then shows that it isn’t your work but it can be used to further your point.
There are punishable causes for plagiarising work which range from getting excluded from activities such as societies or school. As well as that they will not get a mark on the work that they submitted and might even not be able to take their remaining tests not related to the subject. In North Carolina, plagiarism or even helping some plagiarise are unlawful and thus can actually end the person up with $250,000 worth of fines or 10 years imprisonment depending on whether or not the person is making money off of the plagiarised material. A person can also be said to have self plagiarised work as well, simply by referring to work that they had done previously but not saying it is from past work.
In the case of ethical issues, there are also a number of problems such as having plagiarised work to your name can create a negative stigma that employers or lecturers would keep in mind when viewing the persons work and this can severely damage the person’s credibility and originality. ”A degree is evidence of its holder’s abilities and knowledge. If a student gains employment on the basis of a qualification they have not earned, they may be a risk to others.”, getting a degree on someone else’s work would mean that the person did not really deserve the grade they had gotten and are not an actual representation of the persons skills.
The closest law that I feel is to plagiarism would be the copyright laws, as it deals with trying to stop people from just taking the information without referencing the work. Having said that though, if the plagiarism occurred due to the user using it for their work then this would not be an offence as “there is no copyright infringement if a protected work is used for the purposes of instruction and examination”. Another opinion would be to consider plagiarism as theft as that is essentially what the plagiarised work is. It is stolen work of the original content owner’s intellect which has not got any credit attached to the original owner.

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